ASTM D 5672 Standard Test Method for Testing Flexible Cellular Materials Measurement of Indentation Force Deflection Using a 25-mm (1-in.) Deflection Technique
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ASTM D 5672 Document Information:
Title
Standard Test Method for Testing Flexible Cellular Materials Measurement of Indentation Force Deflection Using a 25-mm (1-in.) Deflection Technique
ASTM International
Publication Date:
Mar 10, 2003
Scope:
This test method covers a screening type quality control test used to
determine if flexible
polyurethane foam cushions are within the specified grade range for
firmness.
This test method is limited to foams with thicknesses that are 75 mm
[3 in.] or greater.
This test method is based on the fact that the traditional industry
standard thickness for
Indentation Force Deflection (IFD) is 100 mm [4 in.], and the
traditional percent deflection for
IFD acceptance and product planning is 25 %. With respect then to
these traditional industry
conventions, a 25 % deflection on a 100-mm [4-in.] cushion would be 25
mm [1 in.]. Thus, deflecting
proper thickness cushions 25 mm [1 in.] will determine if the flexible
polyurethane foam is within
the specified grade range for 25 % IFD.
Cushion thicknesses less than 75 mm [3 in.] shall not be tested for
IFD using this test method.
This test method is intended to provide a quick and simple method to
screen flexible polyurethane
foams for determination of its firmness grade.
This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns,
if any, associated with its
use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to
establish appropriate safety and
health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory
limitations prior to use.
NOTE 1 - ISO 2439 is a similar test, but there are technical
differences.
Keywords:
- flexible cellular
- foam hardness
- indentation test
- polyurethane
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