ASTM E 1648 Standard Reference Radiographs for Examination of Aluminum Fusion Welds
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ASTM E 1648 Document Information:
Title
Standard Reference Radiographs for Examination of Aluminum Fusion Welds
ASTM International
Publication Date:
Aug 15, 1995
Scope:
These reference radiographs illustrate various types and
severity levels of discontinuities in aluminum fusion welds that
may be revealed by radiographic examination. These reference
radiographs do not specify the acceptable level of these
discontinuities, rather they provide a visual reference for
communicating the acceptable level.
NOTE 1—The reference radiographs consist of a set of eight
plates (8½ by 11 in. (22 by 28 cm)), covering base material up to
and including 0.75 in. (19 mm) in thickness.
These reference radiographs are based on two nominal weld
thicknesses in wrought aluminum products and are applicable to the
thickness ranges shown in Table 1. The welds were produced using
base material plates of 6061 and 5083 alloys and 5356 and 4043 gas
metal-arc (GMA) electrodes. These reference radiographs are
intended for use in evaluating radiographs of welds in wrought
aluminum products. They are not recommended for use with repair
welds in cast materials; however, they are appropriate for use with
assembly or fabrication welds. Reference radiographs for aluminum
and magnesium castings are available in Reference Radiographs E 155
and E 505.
The adjunct contains illustrations of representative graded and
ungraded discontinuities. Table 2 lists the discontinuity types and
severities illustrated for each thickness of base material. Each of
the graded discontinuity types has five severity levels, 1 through
5, in order of increasing severity. The ungraded discontinuities
are included for informational purposes.
The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the
standard.
This standard does not purport to address all of the safety
concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility
of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and
health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory
limitations prior to use.
Keywords:
- aluminum
- discontinuities
- radiograph density
- reference radiographs
- welds
- X-ray
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