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ASTM D 150 Document Information:
Title
Standard Test Methods for AC Loss Characteristics and Permittivity (Dielectric Constant) of Solid Electrical Insulation
ASTM International
Publication Date:
Feb 10, 1998
Scope:
These test methods cover the determination of relative permittivity,
dissipation factor, loss
index, power factor, phase angle, and loss angle of specimens of solid
electrical insulating
materials when the standards used are lumped impedances. The frequency
range that can be covered
extends from less than 1 Hz to several hundred megahertz.
NOTE 1 - In common usage, the word relative is frequently dropped.
These test methods provide general information on a variety of
electrodes, apparatus, and
measurement techniques. The reader should also consult ASTM standards
or other documents directly
applicable to the material to be tested.(Footnote 2),(Footnote 3)
This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns,
if any, associated with its
use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to
establish appropriate safety and
health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory
limitations prior to use. For
specific hazard statements, see 7.2.6.1 and 10.2.1.
Footnote 2 - R. Bartnikas, Chapter 2, "Alternating-Current Loss and
Permittivity Measurements",
Engineering Dielectrics, Vol. IIB, Electrical Properties of Solid
Insulating Materials, Measurement
Techniques, R. Bartnikas, Editor, STP 926, ASTM, Philadelphia, 1987.
Footnote 3 - R. Bartnikas, Chapter 1, "Dielectric Loss in Solids",
Engineering Dielectrics, Vol
IIA, Electrical Properties of Solid Insulating Materials: Molecular
Structure and Electrical
Behavior, R. Bartnikas and R. M. Eichorn, Editors, STP 783, ASTM
Philadelphia, 1983.
Keywords:
- ac loss
- capacitance: parallel, series, fringing stray
- conductance
- contacting electrodes
- dielectric
- dielectric constant
- dissipation factor
- electrical insulating material
- electrode
- fluid displacement
- frequency
- fringing capacitance
- guarded electrode
- Hz
- loss angle
- loss factor
- loss tangent
- non-contacting electrodes
- permittivity
- phase angle
- phase defect angle
- power factor
- Q
- quality factor
- reactance: parallel, series
- relative permittivity
- resistance: parallel, series
- tan (delta)
- thickness
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