ASTM D 4695 Standard Guide for General Pavement Deflection Measurements
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ASTM D 4695 Document Information:
Title
Standard Guide for General Pavement Deflection Measurements
ASTM International
Publication Date:
Dec 1, 2003
Scope:
This guide provides procedural information for measuring pavement
surface deflections, directly
under, or at locations radially outward (offset) from a known static,
steady-state, or impulse
load. Deflections are measured with sensors that monitor the vertical
movement of a pavement
surface due to the load. This guide describes procedures for the
deflection measurement using
various deflection testing devices and provides the general
information that should be obtained
regardless of the type of testing device used.
This Guide is applicable for deflection measurements performed on
flexible asphalt concrete (AC),
rigid portland cement concrete (PCC), or composite (AC/PCC) pavements.
Rigid pavements may be
plain, jointed, jointed reinforced, or continuously reinforced
concrete.
The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard.
Inch-pound units given in parentheses
are for information purposes only.
This standard may involve hazardous materials, operations, and
equipment. This standard does not
purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with
its use. It is the
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate
safety and health practices
and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to
use.
Keywords:
- Benkelman beam
- deflection sensor
- deflection surveys
- falling-weight deflectometer (FWD)
- impulse deflection testing device
- load cell
- load/deflection testing
- nondestructive testing (NDT)
- pavement surface deflection
- pavement testing
- sampling frequency
- static deflection testing device
- steady-state dynamic deflection testing device
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